10 Amazing Things To Do in Muscat, Oman
I recently had the opportunity to explore Muscat, the capital of Oman, and I fell in love with its warmth, beauty and vibrancy. As my first time in the Middle East, it was a city unlike any other I’ve visited.
In Muscat, centuries of history meet a sparkling modern metropolis; yet the old and new seamlessly unite. Even the oldest buildings are so immaculately maintained that they seem shiny and new.
Ancient forts and royal palaces are juxtaposed against chaotic souqs and rugged mountains for a truly fascinating city experience.
I discovered a number of wonderful things to do in Muscat – from the sensory overload of local markets to the breathtaking elegance of its cultural sites.
Here I share my pick of the top 10 things to do in Muscat, to help you plan an action-packed itinerary in this memorable city.
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👀 At a glance
🕌 Culture and heritage: Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, Royal Opera House, Old Muscat, Bait Al Zubair Museum
🛍️ Markets, food and scent: Mutrah Corniche and souq, souqs of Muscat, traditional Omani cuisine, Amouage Perfume Factory
🌊 Nature and islands: Daymaniyat Islands boat trip, Al Qurum Natural Park
🗺️ Map of the best things to do in Muscat, Oman
Use my map below to see where the best things to do in Muscat are located.
1. Visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque
🕰️ Opening times: Saturday to Thursday 08:30 – 11:00
For me the highlight of exploring Muscat was my visit to the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque.
A significant place of worship and an architectural masterpiece, the Grand Mosque is a lesson in grandeur and elegance.
I was completely captivated by the intricate details, from the sparkling chandeliers to the impossibly large Persian carpet that adorns the prayer hall.
Every nook and cranny of the Grand Mosque is breathtaking. I’d definitely recommend visiting with a guide so you can uncover all the interesting facts and insights about it – trust me, there are many!
💡 Good to know: It goes without saying that you need to dress modestly, but it’s worth knowing that they are very strict with the dress code.
Two members of our group weren’t allowed in – and one actually lives in Muscat and goes to the mosque to pray!
Everyone must have their shoulders and arms covered down to the wrist, and legs covered down to your feet. For ladies, your hair must be covered with a scarf or hijab.
You can hire an abaya and hijab near the entrance, but I personally bought an abaya and hijab prior to the trip – at least I’ve got them for future visits to Middle Eastern countries!
2. Wander the Mutrah Corniche
Another of the best things to do in Muscat is to explore the picturesque Mutrah Corniche.
The pretty promenade is lined with palm trees and is a great place to start with a leisurely stroll.
The wonderfully photogenic waterfront is a dreamy backdrop – see if you can spot one or two of the Sultan’s yachts!
Mutrah is perhaps most famous for its souq, where you’ll find a maze of shops selling all kinds of products, from clothing to pottery.
While in Mutrah, we stopped for lunch at Bait Al Luban, a traditional Omani restaurant.
The food was delicious and it was a great way to experience some authentic cuisine in a gorgeous setting.
3. Explore the Royal Opera House
As with the Grand Mosque, I was completely blown away by the grandeur of the Royal Opera House in Muscat.
Honestly the floors were so impeccably clean and shiny that they practically sparkled in the sunlight!
Even if you’re not an opera fan, a visit to the Royal Opera House is still one of the best things to in Muscat – if only for its architecture and grand interiors.
Of course if you are a fan of opera and the arts then do try to catch a live performance if you can. The grand setting would undoubtedly make for a truly special performance.
💡 Insider travel tip: If you can visit with a guide then I’d definitely recommend doing so, as it will really enhance your experience.
4. Shop at the souqs of Muscat
A visit to Muscat would not be complete without exploring at least one of the souqs. Even if you don’t intend to buy anything, a spot of window shopping is an experience in itself!
I visited two souqs in Muscat – the first was Fanja, a smaller and more authentic souq. Here they primarily sold pottery and crockery.
A heads up that there is an overpowering smell of fish at Fanja, as they have large pans of whitebait on sale at the souq!
The second souq we visited was Mutrah Souq, which feels like a bit of a maze with its winding alleyways.
Here you can find a greater range of bits and bobs on sale, particularly clothing items if you’re after some traditional Omani attire.
💡 Good to know: It can be quite a stressful experience wandering the souq, as you’ll be hassled left, right and centre to buy something! Just politely say ‘no thank you’ and continue exploring. If you do want to buy something, make sure you negotiate!
5. Take a boat trip to the Daymaniyat Islands
🎟️ Top tour to book: Muscat: Daymaniyat Islands Snorkelling Trip with Brunch
One of the most popular day trips from Muscat is a boat trip to the Daymaniyat Islands.
I absolutely loved our trip to the islands. For the first time in my life, I got to swim with sea turtles!
It’s about a 45 minute boat ride to the islands, and you’ll likely moor the boat in a few different spots.
The most popular activity is to go snorkelling. There is an abundance of marine life to be discovered, including colourful fish, sea turtles and even sharks (the friendly kind I’m told!).
We also enjoyed a delightful barbecue on the beach, which our guides cooked up for us while we explored the white sands and turquoise water.
👉 Read my ultimate guide to visiting the Daymaniyat Islands.
6. Discover Old Muscat
Another of the best things to do in Muscat is to explore the Old part of the city, where you’ll discover palaces, museums and forts.
Old Muscat is flanked by rocky hills and two ancient forts: Al Jalali and Al Mirani.
I’d recommend a visit to the Sultan’s Al Alam Palace. I thought the building looked as though it belonged in a Disney movie – in a good way!
While the palace itself is not open to the public, I still think it’s worth stopping by.
For a cultural hit, there are a handful of museums in the area. They offer a great opportunity to learn more about Oman’s maritime history and cultural heritage.
7. Indulge in traditional Omani cuisine
If you’re a foodie like me then you’ll know that you simply cannot visit a new city without trying some authentic dishes!
Omani food is a feast for the senses, comprising a myriad of spices and herbs.
I’d recommend seeking out a local restaurant where you can sample some traditional Oman dishes, such as shuwa, a slow-cooked marinated lamb dish.
You simply cannot pass up the chance to enjoy your meal with some Omanic coffee, which is flavoured with cardamom.
💡 Insider travel tip: For an authentic Omani restaurant serving genuinely delicious food, I’d recommend booking into Bait Al Luban in Mutrah.
8. Experience the Bait Al Zubair Museum
🕰️ Opening times: Saturday – Thursday 09:00 – 17:00
🎟️ Fee: Adult: R.O 3.000, Children age 10-15: R.O 1.000, Children aged under 10: Free
If you’re after a cultural fix then one of the best things to do in Muscat is to visit the Bait Al Zubair Museum.
It’s located in Old Muscat and it houses a collection of Omani art and artefacts that span several centuries – from jewellery and clothes to weapons and works of art.
I think it’s one of the best ways to really get a feel for Oman’s cultural heritage. Plus, as you’d expect from an Omani museum, everything is beautifully presented and curated.
9. Tour the Amouage Perfume Factory
🕰️ Opening times: Sunday – Thursday 08:30 – 16:30
🎟️ Fee: Free entry
For one of the most unique things to do in Muscat, I’d really recommend a tour of the Amouage Perfume Factory.
Amouage is a globally recognised brand that’s famed for its exquisite fragrances. A tour of the factory provides a window into the behind-the-scenes of an iconic fragrance brand.
You can learn about the process of perfume-making, from finding ingredients to blending scents.
And of course, if you’d like to take a fragrance home with you, you’ll have plenty of choice in the on-site shop.
💡 Good to know: Although it’s located just outside of Muscat, I think it’s well worth a slight detour if you have time!
10. Relax at Al Qurum Natural Park
After exploring the chaos of the souks and the grandeur of the cultural sites, I suspect you may want to relax for a few hours!
If that’s the case, I’d recommend a visit to Al Qurum Natural Park. Here you’ll find a tranquil retreat with its inviting green spaces, walking paths and a serene lake.
It’s a gorgeous spot for a picnic or a slow stroll, plus it’s a family-friendly place with playgrounds and even a mini train ride.
It’s the largest public park in Muscat and is therefore popular with both locals and tourists as a place to switch off and unwind.
💡 Good to know before you go
🥻 Dress code: Modest dress is expected across the city, but the Grand Mosque enforces it strictly – shoulders, arms and legs covered, with hair covered for women. Non-Muslim visitors also can’t visit on Fridays, so plan your mosque visit for another day.
📅 Best time to visit: The cooler months from September to March are far more comfortable for sightseeing on foot, especially around midday.
💳 Currency: Oman uses the Omani Rial (R.O), and it’s worth carrying some cash for the souqs, where haggling is expected.
🚕 Getting around: Muscat is spread out, so taxis, ride-hailing apps or a guided tour are the easiest way to cover the main sights in a day or two.
❓ FAQs
How many days do you need in Muscat?
Two to three days is enough to cover the highlights in this guide, including a day trip out to the Daymaniyat Islands.
Do you need a visa to visit Oman?
Most nationalities, including UK and US citizens, can apply for an e-visa in advance or on arrival. Check the current requirements for your passport before you travel.
Is Muscat safe for tourists?
Yes, Muscat is considered one of the safer cities in the Middle East for tourists, with a low crime rate and a welcoming attitude towards visitors.
What should I wear to visit the Grand Mosque?
Shoulders, arms and legs fully covered for everyone, with a scarf or hijab covering your hair if you’re a woman. It’s worth bringing your own rather than relying on hiring one at the entrance, as availability can be limited.
🇴🇲 Planning your trip to Muscat
Muscat is a city where ancient forts, chaotic souqs and serene islands all sit within easy reach of one another, so it’s well worth building in time for a good mix of culture, food and downtime.
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